Execution-Aware Segmented Modeling of Temporally Correlated Flux-Induced Phase Noise in Quantum Circuits

摘要

Temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise can influence superconducting-quantum-circuit execution in ways that are not fully captured by uncorrelated, memoryless, or gate-averaged noise models. In this work, we develop an execution-oriented, circuit-level workflow for modeling and evaluating such effects. The workflow combines source-specific circuit-level noise components with a phenomenological segmented correlation-time construction for flux-induced phase noise, thereby enabling explicit control of a tunable correlation-time parameter τc within a composite circuit-level noise model. Using a single-qubit Carr–Purcell–Meiboom–Gill (CPMG) sequence and standard randomized benchmarking as the representative single-qubit circuit settings, we evaluate how circuit outputs respond to temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise under otherwise matched simulation conditions. The results show that temporally correlated flux-induced phase noise produces circuit-level behavior that differs qualitatively from uncorrelated or memoryless descriptions, and that its impact is governed jointly by the correlation-time parameter τc, the temporal structure of the circuit, and the way in which the circuit samples the noise. The proposed workflow provides a circuit-level framework for analyzing temporally correlated noise in superconducting quantum computing.